Mercurial > repos > SharpZipLib
comparison Checksums/Adler32.cs @ 1:94e25b786321
Re #311: can't read ZIP file packed by Linux app Archive Manager/File Roller
Initial commit of clean SharpZipLib 0860 source. Only change is build paths.
author | IBBoard <dev@ibboard.co.uk> |
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date | Sat, 30 Oct 2010 14:03:17 +0000 |
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1 // Adler32.cs - Computes Adler32 data checksum of a data stream | |
2 // Copyright (C) 2001 Mike Krueger | |
3 // | |
4 // This file was translated from java, it was part of the GNU Classpath | |
5 // Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc. | |
6 // | |
7 // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
8 // modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License | |
9 // as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 | |
10 // of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
11 // | |
12 // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
13 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
14 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
15 // GNU General Public License for more details. | |
16 // | |
17 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
18 // along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
19 // Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. | |
20 // | |
21 // Linking this library statically or dynamically with other modules is | |
22 // making a combined work based on this library. Thus, the terms and | |
23 // conditions of the GNU General Public License cover the whole | |
24 // combination. | |
25 // | |
26 // As a special exception, the copyright holders of this library give you | |
27 // permission to link this library with independent modules to produce an | |
28 // executable, regardless of the license terms of these independent | |
29 // modules, and to copy and distribute the resulting executable under | |
30 // terms of your choice, provided that you also meet, for each linked | |
31 // independent module, the terms and conditions of the license of that | |
32 // module. An independent module is a module which is not derived from | |
33 // or based on this library. If you modify this library, you may extend | |
34 // this exception to your version of the library, but you are not | |
35 // obligated to do so. If you do not wish to do so, delete this | |
36 // exception statement from your version. | |
37 | |
38 using System; | |
39 | |
40 namespace ICSharpCode.SharpZipLib.Checksums | |
41 { | |
42 | |
43 /// <summary> | |
44 /// Computes Adler32 checksum for a stream of data. An Adler32 | |
45 /// checksum is not as reliable as a CRC32 checksum, but a lot faster to | |
46 /// compute. | |
47 /// | |
48 /// The specification for Adler32 may be found in RFC 1950. | |
49 /// ZLIB Compressed Data Format Specification version 3.3) | |
50 /// | |
51 /// | |
52 /// From that document: | |
53 /// | |
54 /// "ADLER32 (Adler-32 checksum) | |
55 /// This contains a checksum value of the uncompressed data | |
56 /// (excluding any dictionary data) computed according to Adler-32 | |
57 /// algorithm. This algorithm is a 32-bit extension and improvement | |
58 /// of the Fletcher algorithm, used in the ITU-T X.224 / ISO 8073 | |
59 /// standard. | |
60 /// | |
61 /// Adler-32 is composed of two sums accumulated per byte: s1 is | |
62 /// the sum of all bytes, s2 is the sum of all s1 values. Both sums | |
63 /// are done modulo 65521. s1 is initialized to 1, s2 to zero. The | |
64 /// Adler-32 checksum is stored as s2*65536 + s1 in most- | |
65 /// significant-byte first (network) order." | |
66 /// | |
67 /// "8.2. The Adler-32 algorithm | |
68 /// | |
69 /// The Adler-32 algorithm is much faster than the CRC32 algorithm yet | |
70 /// still provides an extremely low probability of undetected errors. | |
71 /// | |
72 /// The modulo on unsigned long accumulators can be delayed for 5552 | |
73 /// bytes, so the modulo operation time is negligible. If the bytes | |
74 /// are a, b, c, the second sum is 3a + 2b + c + 3, and so is position | |
75 /// and order sensitive, unlike the first sum, which is just a | |
76 /// checksum. That 65521 is prime is important to avoid a possible | |
77 /// large class of two-byte errors that leave the check unchanged. | |
78 /// (The Fletcher checksum uses 255, which is not prime and which also | |
79 /// makes the Fletcher check insensitive to single byte changes 0 - | |
80 /// 255.) | |
81 /// | |
82 /// The sum s1 is initialized to 1 instead of zero to make the length | |
83 /// of the sequence part of s2, so that the length does not have to be | |
84 /// checked separately. (Any sequence of zeroes has a Fletcher | |
85 /// checksum of zero.)" | |
86 /// </summary> | |
87 /// <see cref="ICSharpCode.SharpZipLib.Zip.Compression.Streams.InflaterInputStream"/> | |
88 /// <see cref="ICSharpCode.SharpZipLib.Zip.Compression.Streams.DeflaterOutputStream"/> | |
89 public sealed class Adler32 : IChecksum | |
90 { | |
91 /// <summary> | |
92 /// largest prime smaller than 65536 | |
93 /// </summary> | |
94 const uint BASE = 65521; | |
95 | |
96 /// <summary> | |
97 /// Returns the Adler32 data checksum computed so far. | |
98 /// </summary> | |
99 public long Value { | |
100 get { | |
101 return checksum; | |
102 } | |
103 } | |
104 | |
105 /// <summary> | |
106 /// Creates a new instance of the Adler32 class. | |
107 /// The checksum starts off with a value of 1. | |
108 /// </summary> | |
109 public Adler32() | |
110 { | |
111 Reset(); | |
112 } | |
113 | |
114 /// <summary> | |
115 /// Resets the Adler32 checksum to the initial value. | |
116 /// </summary> | |
117 public void Reset() | |
118 { | |
119 checksum = 1; | |
120 } | |
121 | |
122 /// <summary> | |
123 /// Updates the checksum with a byte value. | |
124 /// </summary> | |
125 /// <param name="value"> | |
126 /// The data value to add. The high byte of the int is ignored. | |
127 /// </param> | |
128 public void Update(int value) | |
129 { | |
130 // We could make a length 1 byte array and call update again, but I | |
131 // would rather not have that overhead | |
132 uint s1 = checksum & 0xFFFF; | |
133 uint s2 = checksum >> 16; | |
134 | |
135 s1 = (s1 + ((uint)value & 0xFF)) % BASE; | |
136 s2 = (s1 + s2) % BASE; | |
137 | |
138 checksum = (s2 << 16) + s1; | |
139 } | |
140 | |
141 /// <summary> | |
142 /// Updates the checksum with an array of bytes. | |
143 /// </summary> | |
144 /// <param name="buffer"> | |
145 /// The source of the data to update with. | |
146 /// </param> | |
147 public void Update(byte[] buffer) | |
148 { | |
149 if ( buffer == null ) { | |
150 throw new ArgumentNullException("buffer"); | |
151 } | |
152 | |
153 Update(buffer, 0, buffer.Length); | |
154 } | |
155 | |
156 /// <summary> | |
157 /// Updates the checksum with the bytes taken from the array. | |
158 /// </summary> | |
159 /// <param name="buffer"> | |
160 /// an array of bytes | |
161 /// </param> | |
162 /// <param name="offset"> | |
163 /// the start of the data used for this update | |
164 /// </param> | |
165 /// <param name="count"> | |
166 /// the number of bytes to use for this update | |
167 /// </param> | |
168 public void Update(byte[] buffer, int offset, int count) | |
169 { | |
170 if (buffer == null) { | |
171 throw new ArgumentNullException("buffer"); | |
172 } | |
173 | |
174 if (offset < 0) { | |
175 #if NETCF_1_0 | |
176 throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("offset"); | |
177 #else | |
178 throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("offset", "cannot be negative"); | |
179 #endif | |
180 } | |
181 | |
182 if ( count < 0 ) | |
183 { | |
184 #if NETCF_1_0 | |
185 throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("count"); | |
186 #else | |
187 throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("count", "cannot be negative"); | |
188 #endif | |
189 } | |
190 | |
191 if (offset >= buffer.Length) | |
192 { | |
193 #if NETCF_1_0 | |
194 throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("offset"); | |
195 #else | |
196 throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("offset", "not a valid index into buffer"); | |
197 #endif | |
198 } | |
199 | |
200 if (offset + count > buffer.Length) | |
201 { | |
202 #if NETCF_1_0 | |
203 throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("count"); | |
204 #else | |
205 throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("count", "exceeds buffer size"); | |
206 #endif | |
207 } | |
208 | |
209 //(By Per Bothner) | |
210 uint s1 = checksum & 0xFFFF; | |
211 uint s2 = checksum >> 16; | |
212 | |
213 while (count > 0) { | |
214 // We can defer the modulo operation: | |
215 // s1 maximally grows from 65521 to 65521 + 255 * 3800 | |
216 // s2 maximally grows by 3800 * median(s1) = 2090079800 < 2^31 | |
217 int n = 3800; | |
218 if (n > count) { | |
219 n = count; | |
220 } | |
221 count -= n; | |
222 while (--n >= 0) { | |
223 s1 = s1 + (uint)(buffer[offset++] & 0xff); | |
224 s2 = s2 + s1; | |
225 } | |
226 s1 %= BASE; | |
227 s2 %= BASE; | |
228 } | |
229 | |
230 checksum = (s2 << 16) | s1; | |
231 } | |
232 | |
233 #region Instance Fields | |
234 uint checksum; | |
235 #endregion | |
236 } | |
237 } |