Mercurial > repos > other > adventofcode2023
annotate day7b.rb @ 39:0e17e4bd97a9 default tip
Rewrite as four-dimensional route finding
The grid isn't just a 2D grid. The constraints make it 4D:
* X
* Y
* Last direction
* Number of steps in that direction
By tracking all four dimensions, we can find the shortest route
for _all_ combinations of the constraint. Previously, we were dropping
routes that were currently longer but ended up shorter because
they could take subsequent steps that other routes couldn't.
author | IBBoard <dev@ibboard.co.uk> |
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date | Sun, 22 Sep 2024 11:30:53 +0100 |
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1 #! /usr/bin/env ruby |
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2 |
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3 require 'set' |
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4 |
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5 if ARGV.length != 1 |
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6 abort("Incorrect arguments - needs input file") |
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7 elsif not File.exist? (ARGV[0]) |
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8 abort("File #{ARGV[0]} did not exist") |
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9 end |
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10 |
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11 file = ARGV[0] |
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12 |
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13 Hand = Struct.new(:cards, :score, :bid) |
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14 |
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15 $card_scoring = ["J"].concat(("2".."9").to_a).concat(["T", "J", "Q", "K", "A"]) |
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16 |
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17 JOKER_VALUE = $card_scoring.index("J") |
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18 FULL_HOUSE = Set.new([2,3]) |
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19 TWO_PAIR = {2 => 2, 1 => 1} |
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20 |
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21 def score_hand(cards) |
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22 card_vals = cards.each_char.map {|c| $card_scoring.index(c)} |
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23 card_groups = card_vals.group_by{|v| v}.sort {|a,b| |
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24 # Push jokers to the start so that we can find the biggest group |
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25 # to add them to |
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26 if a[0] == JOKER_VALUE then -1 |
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27 elsif b[0] == JOKER_VALUE then 1 |
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28 # Then order by number of values |
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29 elsif a[1].length < b[1].length then -1 |
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30 elsif a[1].length > b[1].length then 1 |
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31 # Then order by card score |
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32 else a[0] <=> b[0] |
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33 end |
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34 } |
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35 jokers = card_vals.count(JOKER_VALUE) |
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36 joker_replacement = card_groups.last[0] |
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37 card_counts = card_groups.map {|v| |
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38 # If it's the joker replacement, add the number of jokers (which may be 0) |
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39 if v[0] == joker_replacement and v[0] != JOKER_VALUE then v[1].length + jokers |
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40 # If it's the jokers and we're not a hand of jokers then remove them - they're added elsewhere |
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41 elsif v[0] == JOKER_VALUE and joker_replacement != JOKER_VALUE then 0 |
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42 # Else just take the count |
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43 else v[1].length |
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44 end |
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45 }.select {|num| num != 0} |
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46 card_count_counts = card_counts.group_by{|v| v}.map{|k,v| [k, v.length]}.to_h |
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47 dejokered_card_vals = card_vals.map {|v| v == 0 ? card_vals.max : v} |
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48 of_a_kind = card_counts.max |
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49 rank = of_a_kind * 10 # 5, 4 or 3 of a kind or a pair |
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50 if Set.new(card_counts) == FULL_HOUSE |
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51 rank = 35 |
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52 elsif card_count_counts == TWO_PAIR |
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53 rank = 25 |
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54 end |
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55 card_vals.reduce("#{rank}") {|str, v| "#{str}.#{(v+1).to_s.rjust(2, '0')}"} |
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56 end |
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57 |
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58 hands = File.open(file, "r").each_line(chomp: true).map {|line| cards, bid = line.split(" "); Hand.new(cards, score_hand(cards), bid.to_i)} |
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59 |
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60 puts hands.sort {|a, b| a.score <=> b.score}.map.with_index(1) {|val, i| puts "#{val}"; i * val.bid}.sum |
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61 # Rest of algorithm here |